Apache Kafka | Amazon Kinesis | ||
---|---|---|---|
Developed/Hosted By | Amazon | ||
Software | Open-Source | Proprietary | |
SDK Support | AWS SDK supports Android, Java, Go, .NET | Kafka SDK supports Java | |
Configuration & Features | More control on configuration and better performance. | Number of days/shards can only be configured | |
Data Stored In | Kafka Partition | Kinesis Shard | |
Reliability | Replication factor can be configured | Kinesis writes synchronously to 3 different machines/data-centers | |
Performance | Kafka wins | Kinesis writes each message synchronously to 3 different machines | |
Configuration Store | Apache Zookeeper | Amazon DynamoDB | |
Setup | Weeks | Couple Of hours | |
Data Retention | Configurable | 7 days at max | |
Log Compaction | Supported | Only can store logs for 7 days | |
Processing Events | More than 1000s of events/sec | Atmost 1000s of events/sec | |
Checkpointing | Offsets stored in special topic | DynamoDB | |
Ordering | Partion level | Shard level | |
Human Costs | Require human support for installing and managing their clusters, and also accounting for requirements such as high availability, durability, and recovery | Kinesis is just about pay and use | |
Producer Throughput | Kafka Wins | Kinesis is bit slower than Kafka | |
Incident Risk/Maintainence | More In Kafka | Amazon takes care | |
Ordered sequence of immutable data records | Kafka Topic | Kinesis Stream | |
Each record has a unique number called | Offset number | Sequence number | |
Concepts | Kafka Streams | Kinesis Analytics |
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